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Landscaping,
2003
Lichen (Evernia prunastri), Wood, Motor oil
(65 cm x 54 cm x 11 cm) |
SO2
> 70ug/m3, 2003
Lichen (Evernia prunastri), glass
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Lichen
Nugget, 2003
Lichen (Evernia prunastri), bronze
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Lichen Project
Lichen is a fungus which contains algae. Lichen species are sensitive
to pollutants such as sulphur dioxide in the air and different species
have different tolerance levels. Where I live in the Perthshire countryside,
I find an abundance of Evernia prunastri on trees. Evernia prunastri
is class 3 out of 4 meaning that the air is clean. I have not yet
seen any Evernia prunastri on trees in the city centre of Edinburgh
or Glasgow. Its tolerance level of SO2 is about 60-70 ug per cubic
metre, above which Evernia prunastri will die. This is featured in
SO2 >70ug/m3 where in polluted air, only the lichen
inside the glass controlled environment survives. Lichen Nugget
is a hand held sample of Evernia prunastri to identify the species
which indicates clean air. What looks like a landscaping model of
a park, Landscaping is in fact a mapping of Evernia
prunastri in the U.K., which reflects poor air quality in urban areas
such as Glasgow and the mid-lands where the species cannot be found. |
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